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    • Lexicons and More
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    • Malone Society Reprints
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    • Bibliographia
    • Shakespeare Media Archive
    • Lost Plays Database
shakedsetc.org
  • Home
  • Folios and Quartos
  • 18th Century Editions
  • 19th Century Editions
  • 20th Century Editions
  • The Fifth Folio (1700)
  • Companion Marlowe site!
  • New Variorum I 1871-1955
  • First Arden 1899-1924
  • Red-Letter Shakespeare
  • Women Edit Shakespeare
  • Restoration Adaptations
  • Conjectures and Notes
  • Biography
  • Collier Forgeries
  • Historical Criticism
  • Lexicons and More
  • Furnivall Facsimiles
  • Malone Society Reprints
  • Tudor Facsimile Texts
  • Bibliographia
  • Shakespeare Media Archive
  • Lost Plays Database

Collier Forgeries

John Payne Collier (1789-1883)

Collier was a gifted scholar and editor whose criminality was unnecessary to his success according to everyone--except himself. Entrusted with valuable mss. and books, he forged names and signatures and commentary in an unconvincing secretary hand.  His greatest crime was his addition of spurious seventeenth-century marginal observations in the "Perkins Folio," thereby defacing a copy of the Second Folio.  He was discovered and excoriated by every major Shakespearean in England, many of whom he had tutored in legitimate editorial method (see below). Oddly, several of the emendations were quite good and tenable and would have been perfectly acceptable in book form or as part of an edition. He published four Shakespeare collections and the first is usually the only one that scholars consult. 


A sample of his desecratory handiwork is at left.


Univeristy of Delaware page on the Collier Controversy


Terry Gray's page on Collier


Reasons for a New Edition of Shakespeare's Works (1842)


Notes and Emendations to the Text of Shakespeare's Plays from Early Manuscript Corrections in a Copy of the Folio, 1632 (1853)


Collier's reply to Hamilton's charges of forgery (1860)

Alexander Dyce

Remarks on Mr. J. P. Collier's and Mr. C. Knight's Editions of Shakespeare (1844)


A Few Notes on Shakespeare with Occasional Remarks on the Emendations of the Manuscript-Corrector in Mr. Collier's Copy of the Folio 1632 (1853)


Strictures on Mr. Collier's New Edition of Shakespeare, 1858 (1858)

Samuel Weller Singer

The Text of Shakespeare Vindicated from the Interpolations and Corruptions Advocated by John Payne Collier Esq.  (1853)

William Nanson Lettsom

"New Readings in Shakespeare [1]" Blackwood's 74 (454) (Aug 1853)


"New Readings in Shakespeare [2]" Blackwood's 74 (455) (Sep 1853)


"New Readings in Shakespeare [3]" Blackwood's 74 (456) (Oct 1853)

Richard Grant White

Shakespeare's Scholar: Historical and Critical Studies of His Text, Characters, and Commentators, with an Examination of Mr. Collier's Folio of 1632 (1864)

Clement M. Ingleby

A Complete View of the Shakspere Controversy (1861)

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